Evidence
Health issue
Level of Concern
Source
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Known to cause cancer
Known to cause cancer
high
California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Known to cause cancer
Known to cause cancer
high
California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
SCCS concludes this substance impacts the immune system when inhaled.
SCCS concludes this substance impacts the immune system when inhaled.
moderate
European Commission, Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS). 2015. Opinion on Carbon Black (nano-form).
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
SCCS concludes this substance may be carcinogenic when inhaled.
SCCS concludes this substance may be carcinogenic when inhaled.
moderate
European Commission, Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS). 2015. Opinion on Carbon Black (nano-form).
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Possibly carcinogenic to humans
Possibly carcinogenic to humans
moderate
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Possibly carcinogenic to humans
Possibly carcinogenic to humans
moderate
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to humans
confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to humans
some
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to humans
confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to humans
some
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
SCCS concludes this substance may be genotoxic based on in vivo and in vitro evidence.
SCCS concludes this substance may be genotoxic based on in vivo and in vitro evidence.
some
European Commission, Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS). 2015. Opinion on Carbon Black (nano-form).
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
SCCS concludes this substance may be toxic to reproduction/development when inhaled.
SCCS concludes this substance may be toxic to reproduction/development when inhaled.
some
European Commission, Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS). 2015. Opinion on Carbon Black (nano-form).
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
bronchitis
bronchitis
some
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
bronchitis
bronchitis
some
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
A peer-reviewed study reports that maternal inhalation of this substance led to neurodevelopmental effects in offspring.
A peer-reviewed study reports that maternal inhalation of this substance led to neurodevelopmental effects in offspring.
some
Masakazu Umezawa, Atsuto Onoda, Irina Korshunova, Alexander C. Ø Jensen, Ismo K. Koponen, Keld A. Jensen, Konstantin Khodosevich, Ulla Vogel & Karin S. Hougaard. 2018. Maternal inhalation of carbon black nanoparticles induces neurodevelopmental changes in mouse offspring. Particle and fibre toxicology 15(1), 36.
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
SCCS reports that inhalation of this substance impacted lung function in healthy humans.
SCCS reports that inhalation of this substance impacted lung function in healthy humans.
some
European Commission, Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS). 2015. Opinion on Carbon Black (nano-form).
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
SCCS concludes this substance is not an eye irritant.
SCCS concludes this substance is not an eye irritant.
low
European Commission, Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS). 2015. Opinion on Carbon Black (nano-form).
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
SCCS concludes this substance is not a skin irritant.
SCCS concludes this substance is not a skin irritant.
low
European Commission, Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS). 2015. Opinion on Carbon Black (nano-form).
Impurities
Health issue
Level of Concern
Source
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
Suspected of causing genetic defects
Impurity: CADMIUM
Suspected of causing genetic defects
some
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
May cause cancer
Impurity: CADMIUM
May cause cancer
some
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Impurity: CADMIUM
Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
some
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
Very toxic to aquatic life
Impurity: CADMIUM
Very toxic to aquatic life
some
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Impurity: CADMIUM
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
some
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
Fatal if inhaled
Only in: Household Cleaners
Impurity: CADMIUM
Fatal if inhaled
Only in: Household Cleaners
some
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
Suspected of damaging fertility.
Impurity: CADMIUM
Suspected of damaging fertility.
some
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
Impurity: CADMIUM
Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
some
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
Carcinogenic to humans
Impurity: CADMIUM
Carcinogenic to humans
some
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
Known To Be Human Carcinogen
Impurity: CADMIUM
Known To Be Human Carcinogen
some
National Toxicology Program (NTP): NTP 14th Report on Carcinogens
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
Probably carcinogenic to humans
Impurity: CADMIUM
Probably carcinogenic to humans
some
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) - Cancer
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
kidney damage
Impurity: CADMIUM
kidney damage
some
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
FDA cosmetic color additives subject to batch certification
Impurity: CADMIUM
suspected human carcinogen
Impurity: CADMIUM
suspected human carcinogen
some
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis