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B

CELLULOSE GUM

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COMMONLY FOUND IN


SYNONYMS

SODIUM;2,3,4,5,6-PENTAHYDROXYHEXANAL;ACETATE, SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE, CELLULOSE GUM, 9004-32-4, CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE, SODIUM SALT, AVERAGE M.W. 250000 (DS=0.7), CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE, SODIUM SALT, AVERAGE M.W. 250000 (DS=0.9), CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE, SODIUM SALT, AVERAGE M.W. 250000 (DS=1.2), CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE, SODIUM SALT, AVERAGE M.W. 700000 (DS=0.9), CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE, SODIUM SALT, AVERAGE M.W. 90000 (DS=0.7), CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE CELLULOSE CARBOXYMETHYL ETHER

Common Concerns

See how this product scores for common concerns.

  • No Data
    Asthma / Respiratory
  • LOW
    Skin Allergies & Irritation
  • No Data
    Developmental & Reproductive Toxicity
  • No Data
    Cancer
  • No Data
    Environment


Top Scoring Factors

Low concern for damage to DNA; acute aquatic toxicity; general systemic/organ effects


Ingredient concerns

  • CONCERNS
Health Issue Level of Concern Source
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The European Union Ecolabel program reports this substance is not anaerobically degradable.

some

EU Ecolabel: Detergents Ingredients Database

The Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives reports this substance may have a laxative effect in people.

Only in: Food Scores®

some

Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA). 1990. Toxicological evaluation of certain food additives and contaminants. WHO Food Additives Series, No. 26, 1990, nos 680-693 on INCHEM. 687. Modified celluloses (WHO Food Additives Series 26).

A Cosmetic Ingredient Review panel reports that this substance is not irritating to the skin.

low

Cosmetic Ingredient Review. 1986. 1: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Hydroxyethylcellulose, Gum Hydroxypropylcellulose, Methylcellulose, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, and Cellulose. International Journal of Toxicology 5(3), 1-59.

A Cosmetic Ingredient Review panel reports that this substance is not a skin sensitizer

low

Cosmetic Ingredient Review. 1986. 1: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Hydroxyethylcellulose, Gum Hydroxypropylcellulose, Methylcellulose, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, and Cellulose. International Journal of Toxicology 5(3), 1-59.

The European Union Ecolabel program reports this substance in inherently biodegradable.

low

EU Ecolabel: Detergents Ingredients Database

European Union Ecolabel program data shows this substance has moderate acute toxicity to aquatic life

Only in: Household Cleaners

low

EU Ecolabel: Detergents Ingredients Database

This substance is Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) as a food additive by the US Food and Drug Administration

Only in: Household Cleaners

low

U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA): FDA - Priority based Assessment of Food Additive (PAFA)

A Cosmetic Ingredient Review panel reports that this substance shows very low acute toxicity (high LD50 value).

low

Cosmetic Ingredient Review. 1986. 1: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Hydroxyethylcellulose, Gum Hydroxypropylcellulose, Methylcellulose, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, and Cellulose. International Journal of Toxicology 5(3), 1-59.

A Cosmetic Ingredient Review panel reports that this substance is not mutagenic

low

Cosmetic Ingredient Review. 1986. 1: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Hydroxyethylcellulose, Gum Hydroxypropylcellulose, Methylcellulose, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, and Cellulose. International Journal of Toxicology 5(3), 1-59.



Understanding scores

EWG provides information on cleaning product ingredients from the published scientific literature, to supplement incomplete data available from companies and the government. The ratings indicate the relative level of concern posed by exposure to the ingredients in this product - not the product itself - compared to other product formulations. The ratings reflect potential health hazards but do not account for the level of exposure or individual susceptibility, factors which determine actual health risks, if any.

HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES

Hazard score

The Healthy Cleaning ingredient hazard score, from A to F, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG VERIFIED® mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.

Score legend


4

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