Data: Good
Silica, Amorphous
- Products with this ingredient are allowed for use in EWG VERIFIED but must meet use restrictions and warnings based on EWG review of company data.
- This ingredient's score is higher if used in product forms that are inhalable (e.g., sprays, powders) because of respiratory concerns. The score is lower if used in product forms that have lower risk of inhalation (e.g., solids, liquids)
- This ingredient's score is higher if used in products that may not meet industry safety guidelines or U.S. and international government requirements. The score will be lower if used in products that meet these safety guidelines and requirements.
Other Concerns
Enhanced skin absorption, Use restrictions (low), Persistence and bioaccumulation (high), and Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) (low)SYNONYMS
Restricted
Restricted: EWG VERIFIED products cannot contain this ingredient without adequate substantiation
Silica is the most common constituent of sand. Fine silica, typically used in industrial applications and inhaled by workers, is associated with a wide range of disorders, particularly affecting the lungs and respiratory system. In cosmetics for skin use, regular sand presents little, if any risk to people. In contrast, for products that might be inhaled (such as a facial powder), silica particles are finely ground down and may be associated with respiratory toxicity.
Common concerns
See how this product scores for common concerns.
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LOW_MODERATECancer
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LOWAllergies & Immunotoxicity
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LOWDevelopmental and Reproductive Toxicity
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LOWUse Restrictions
Ingredient concerns
- CONCERNS
- DATA SOURCES
Products with this Ingredient
anti-aging | 47 products |
around-eye cream | 165 products |
toothpaste | 152 products |
bronzer/highlighter | 1569 products |
foundation | 4263 products |
makeup primer | 315 products |
setting powder/spray | 317 products |
concealer | 1902 products |
shampoo | 278 products |
lip gloss | 1131 products |
facial powder | 551 products |
styling gel/lotion | 26 products |
hair styling aid | 87 products |
brow liner | 723 products |
eye liner | 963 products |
moisturizer | 90 products |
eye shadow | 3016 products |
exfoliant/scrub | 317 products |
tooth whitening | 14 products |
antiperspirant/deodorant | 436 products |
bubble bath | 13 products |
vapor rubs | 2 products |
baby lotion | 6 products |
diaper cream | 1 products |
body oil | 44 products |
facial cleanser | 75 products |
muscle/joint soreness | 4 products |
blush | 1296 products |
sunless tanning | 30 products |
nail polish | 2018 products |
BB cream | 159 products |
mascara | 485 products |
oil controller | 9 products |
facial moisturizer/treatment | 356 products |
skin fading/lightener | 8 products |
shaving cream (men's) | 5 products |
tanning oil | 5 products |
antiperspirant/deodorant (men's) | 126 products |
body powder | 30 products |
hand cream | 13 products |
bath oil/salts/soak | 38 products |
baby powder | 2 products |
lipstick | 3381 products |
polish remover | 5 products |
foot moisturizer | 4 products |
after shave | 11 products |
lip liner | 426 products |
hair relaxer | 1 products |
hair treatment/serum | 50 products |
serums & essences | 248 products |
cuticle treatment | 2 products |
hair color and bleaching | 108 products |
hair-loss treatment | 13 products |
hair spray | 30 products |
Eye Shadow Primers | 4 products |
nail treatment | 27 products |
body art | 9 products |
glitter | 79 products |
Exfoliants | 6 products |
Under Eye Concealers | 19 products |
Blotting Paper | 1 products |
lip balm | 301 products |
body wash/cleanser | 31 products |
toners/astringents | 14 products |
pore strips | 40 products |
makeup remover | 9 products |
after sun product | 7 products |
liquid hand soap | 23 products |
depilatory | 25 products |
depilatory (men's) | 1 products |
Preshave Preparations | 1 products |
body firming lotion | 19 products |
daily use with SPF | 610 products |
recreational sunscreen | 343 products |
beard care | 7 products |
mask | 165 products |
Dry Shampoo and Hair Powders | 25 products |
baby sunscreen | 37 products |
lip balm with SPF | 34 products |
foot odor control | 8 products |
fragrance for women | 7 products |
CC cream | 99 products |
other eye makeup | 28 products |
conditioner | 56 products |
lip plumper | 167 products |
Lip Stain | 4 products |
bar soap | 9 products |
shaving cream | 12 products |
eyelash glue | 4 products |
mouthwash | 7 products |
fragrance for men | 5 products |
Oils & Serums | 15 products |
foot cleansing | 7 products |
nail glue | 14 products |
styling mousse/foam | 3 products |
damaged skin treatment | 3 products |
Facial Sun Care | 36 products |
baby toothpaste | 17 products |
hair removal waxes | 8 products |
body spray | 4 products |
beard oil | 3 products |
Nail Art and Jewelry | 1 products |
acne treatment | 4 products |
Tanning Sprays | 1 products |
Face Wipes | 1 products |
Top Coats and Sealers | 5 products |
exfoliant/scrub - large particle | 1 products |
Hair Styling Gel | 1 products |
Denture Care | 1 products |
Cancer
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans | International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) |
Limited evidence of carcinogenicity | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) |
Multiple, additive exposure sources
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food | US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) |
Data gaps
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported 'as used' concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product | Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) |
Informational
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
Industry or government recommendations for safe use: restrictions on concentration, impurities, product types, or manufacturing methods - any | Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) |
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful | Environment Canada |
Classified as a low human health priority | Environment Canada |
Persistence and bioaccumulation
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative | Environment Canada |
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans | US National Library of Medicine, |
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife | US National Library of Medicine, |
Ecotoxicology
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
Not suspected to be an environmental toxin | Environment Canada |
Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
skin/eye/lung irritation - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed | Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) |
Use restrictions
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications | Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) |
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Determined safe for use when formulated to avoid irritation, in assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) | Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) |
- International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
- US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
- Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
- Environment Canada
- US National Library of Medicine,
Understanding scores
Cosmetics and personal care products are not required to be tested for safety before being allowed on the market. The Skin Deep® scoring system was designed to help the public understand whether a product is safe to use or whether it contains ingredients of concern.
Every product and ingredient in Skin Deep gets a two-part score – one for hazard and one for data availability. The safest products score well by both measures, with a low hazard rating and a fair or better data availability rating.
HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES
Hazard score
The Skin Deep ingredient hazard score, from 1 to 10, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG Verified® mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.
Data availability
The Skin Deep data availability rating reflects the number of scientific studies about the product or ingredient in the published scientific literature.