Data: Limited
Cannabis Sativa Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract
- Products with this ingredient are allowed for use in EWG VERIFIED but must meet use restrictions and warnings based on EWG review of company data.
- This ingredient's score is higher if used in products that may not meet industry safety guidelines or U.S. and international government requirements and may have contamination concerns from toxic impurities. The score will be lower if used in products that do meet these safety guidelines and requirements and EWG’s contamination restrictions.
Other Concerns
Use restrictions (high), Neurotoxicity (low), Endocrine disruption (low), Non-reproductive organ system toxicity (low), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) (low), and Contamination concerns (high)SYNONYMS
Restricted
Restricted: EWG VERIFIED products cannot contain this ingredient without adequate substantiation
Common concerns
See how this product scores for common concerns.
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LOWCancer
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LOWAllergies & Immunotoxicity
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LOWDevelopmental and Reproductive Toxicity
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HIGHUse Restrictions
Ingredient concerns
- CONCERNS
- DATA SOURCES
Products with this Ingredient
facial moisturizer/treatment | 11 products |
bath oil/salts/soak | 4 products |
serums & essences | 4 products |
moisturizer | 6 products |
muscle/joint soreness | 3 products |
anti-aging | 1 products |
body firming lotion | 1 products |
body oil | 5 products |
lip balm | 2 products |
after shave | 1 products |
around-eye cream | 2 products |
after sun product | 1 products |
hand sanitizer | 1 products |
mask | 2 products |
bar soap | 1 products |
exfoliant/scrub | 3 products |
shaving cream (men's) | 1 products |
Contamination concerns
Chemical |
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TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL |
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
Limited evidence of liver toxicity | Hepatotoxicity of a Cannabidiol-Rich Cannabis Extract in the Mouse Model(2019-04-01) |
Classified as toxic or harmful. | European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) |
Neurotoxicity
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
One or more animal studies show effects at moderate doses | Cannabis-induced impairment of learning and memory: effect of different nootropic drugs(2013-01-01) |
One or more animal studies show neurological effects at moderate doses | Ocular hypotension, ocular toxicity, and neurotoxicity in response to marihuana extract and cannabidiol(1984-01-01) |
Developmental/reproductive toxicity
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
One or more animal studies show male reproductive system effects at moderate doses | Testicular toxicity in cannabis extract treated mice: association with oxidative stress and role of antioxidant enzyme systems(2010-02-01) |
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at moderate doses | Effect of marihuana extract on fetal hamsters and rabbits(1969-03-01) |
Endocrine disruption
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
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One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses | Effect of treatment with cannabis extract on the water and glycogen contents of the uterus in normal and estradiol-treated prepubertal rats(1975-12-01) |
Associated with endocrine disruption | Marijuana extracts possess the effects like the endocrine disrupting chemicals(2005-01-01) |
Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
One or more animal studies show eye irritation at moderate doses | Ocular hypotension, ocular toxicity, and neurotoxicity in response to marihuana extract and cannabidiol(1984-01-01) |
Limited evidence of eye irritation | European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) |
Limited evidence of skin irritation | European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) |
Ecotoxicology
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
Limited evidence of environmental toxicity | European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) |
Allergies/immunotoxicity
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
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Limited evidence of skin toxicity or allergies | European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) |
Use restrictions
CONCERN | REFERENCE |
---|---|
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics | EU Cosmetics Directive |
- Hepatotoxicity of a Cannabidiol-Rich Cannabis Extract in the Mouse Model(2019-04-01)
- European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
- Cannabis-induced impairment of learning and memory: effect of different nootropic drugs(2013-01-01)
- Ocular hypotension, ocular toxicity, and neurotoxicity in response to marihuana extract and cannabidiol(1984-01-01)
- Testicular toxicity in cannabis extract treated mice: association with oxidative stress and role of antioxidant enzyme systems(2010-02-01)
- Effect of marihuana extract on fetal hamsters and rabbits(1969-03-01)
- Effect of treatment with cannabis extract on the water and glycogen contents of the uterus in normal and estradiol-treated prepubertal rats(1975-12-01)
- Marijuana extracts possess the effects like the endocrine disrupting chemicals(2005-01-01)
- EU Cosmetics Directive
Understanding scores
Cosmetics and personal care products are not required to be tested for safety before being allowed on the market. The Skin Deep® scoring system was designed to help the public understand whether a product is safe to use or whether it contains ingredients of concern.
Every product and ingredient in Skin Deep gets a two-part score – one for hazard and one for data availability. The safest products score well by both measures, with a low hazard rating and a fair or better data availability rating.
HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES
Hazard score
The Skin Deep ingredient hazard score, from 1 to 10, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG Verified® mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.
Data availability
The Skin Deep data availability rating reflects the number of scientific studies about the product or ingredient in the published scientific literature.