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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Chromium (total)

Freedom District

Chromium is a naturally occurring metal, but industrial uses can elevate its levels in water. One form, hexavalent chromium, causes cancer. Total chromium is not a good indicator of the amount of hexavalent chromium in drinking water.

 

22

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
20140.242 ppb64ND - 0.490 ppb
20150.277 ppb98ND - 0.400 ppb
2016ND10ND
2017ND30ND
2018ND20ND
2019ND10ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 100 ppb

The legal limit for total chromium, established in 1991, was based on a 1958 toxicity study in laboratory animals, and applies to both the less-toxic trivalent chromium and the more-toxic hexavalent chromium forms of this compound. This limit does not protect against the risk of cancer from ingestion of hexavalent chromium.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-08-06140806_02_000558ND
2014-08-06140806_01_000558ND
2014-10-1020340910010.390 ppb
2014-10-1020340910030.490 ppb
2014-10-1520348640040.270 ppb
2014-10-1520348640010.300 ppb
2015-01-1920501660010.210 ppb
2015-01-1920502760010.360 ppb
2015-04-0620633460010.330 ppb
2015-04-0620633430010.340 ppb
2015-04-2020661100010.290 ppb
2015-04-2020661110010.400 ppb
2015-07-1320825850010.210 ppb
2015-07-1320825840010.350 ppb
2015-08-032086672002ND
2016-08-082165404001_AND
2017-05-31E17004687002ND
2017-08-142254022001ND
2017-08-142253973001_AND
2018-08-1318H0871ND
2018-08-2718H1501_01ND
2019-01-233012456ND