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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate

Doyon Utilities Jber - Richardson

Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, or DEHP, is a softener added to PVC plastics. Phthalates are hormone disruptors that target the male reproductive system. Read More.

DEHP can cross the placenta and disrupt steroid hormone synthesis, and may lead to cancer. In laboratory animals, exposure to DEHP during pregnancy harms fetal developmental and causes abnormalities in the male reproductive tract. Human epidemiological studies show certain phthalates, especially DEHP, are associated with reduced anogenital distance in human male infants, which is a measure of adverse developmental effects in human male� infants exposed prenatally to endocrine disrupting chemicals. DEHP may also interfere with signaling related to the timing of birth and may have adverse effects on the immune system.

 

27

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014N/A00N/A
20150.0583 ppb121ND - 0.700 ppb
2016ND10ND
2017ND40ND
2018ND80ND
2019ND20ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 3 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 3 ppb for di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate was defined by the Environmental Protection Agency as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 6 ppb

The legal limit for di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, established in 1992, was based on analytical detection limits at the time that the standard was set.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2015-02-24PE*3195339ND
2015-02-24PE*3195672ND
2015-02-24PE*3195308ND
2015-06-23PE*3268442ND
2015-06-23PE*3268599ND
2015-06-23PE*3268614ND
2015-09-14PE*3322324ND
2015-09-14PE*3322335ND
2015-09-14PE*3322352ND
2015-12-07PE*33711430.700 ppb
2015-12-07PE*3371156ND
2015-12-07PE*3371166ND
2016-03-29PE*3422157ND
2017-03-06PE*3649762ND
2017-05-22PE*3698683ND
2017-08-28PE*3767824ND
2017-10-11PE*3797936ND
2018-01-29PE*3861792ND
2018-01-29PE*3860525ND
2018-06-25PE*3973219ND
2018-06-26PE*3975412ND
2018-08-21PE*4031295ND
2018-08-21PE*4031320ND
2018-10-02PE*4075656ND
2018-10-02PE*4075678ND
2019-01-294185340ND
2019-01-294186385ND