1,4-Dioxane
City of Idaho Falls
1,4-Dioxane is a solvent classified by the EPA as a likely human carcinogen. It contaminates groundwater in many states due to industrial wastewater discharges, plastic manufacturing runoff and landfill runoff. Read More.
Animal studies show that 1,4-dioxane can target the liver, kidneys and respiratory system, and that prenatal exposure can harm the developing fetus. The State of California has set a Public Heatlh Goal of no more than 1 part per billion of 1,4-dioxane in drinking water. The state of Massachusetts sets a legal limit of 0.3 ppb, and New Hampshire's limit is 3 parts per billion. There is no national drinking water standard for this contaminant.
Testing results - average by year
Year | Average result | Samples taken | Detections | Range of results |
---|---|---|---|---|
2013 | ND | 14 | 0 | ND |
2014 | ND | 14 | 0 | ND |
2015 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
2016 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
2017 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
2018 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
2019 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
ppb = parts per billion
State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines
EWG Health Guideline 0.35 ppb
The EWG Health Guideline of 0.35 ppb for 1,4-dioxane was defined by the Environmental Protection Agency as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.
ppb = parts per billion
All test results
Date | Lab ID | Result |
---|---|---|
2013-10-21 | A3I1996-07A | ND |
2013-10-21 | A3I1996-11A | ND |
2013-10-21 | A3I1996-09A | ND |
2013-10-21 | A3I1996-15A | ND |
2013-10-21 | A3I1996-13A | ND |
2013-10-21 | A3I1996-05A | ND |
2013-10-21 | A3I1996-03A | ND |
2013-10-21 | A3I1996-25A | ND |
2013-10-21 | A3I1996-23A | ND |
2013-10-21 | A3I1996-27A | ND |
2013-10-21 | A3I1996-17A | ND |
2013-10-21 | A3I1996-19A | ND |
2013-11-04 | A3J2171-01A | ND |
2013-11-04 | A3J2171-02A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-01A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-07A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-09A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-19A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-03A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-05A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-15A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-23A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-27A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-11A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-21A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-17A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-13A | ND |
2014-04-07 | A4C1154-25A | ND |