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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Trichloroacetic acid

Central IA Water Assn (Waverly)

Trichloroacetic acid, one of the group of five haloacetic acids regulated by federal standards, is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Haloacetic acids and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts.

 

90

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

51

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
20140.318 ppb124ND - 1.47 ppb
20151.04 ppb148ND - 3.83 ppb
20161.09 ppb169ND - 2.80 ppb
20171.07 ppb169ND - 3.19 ppb
20181.29 ppb1610ND - 4.20 ppb
20191.05 ppb1611ND - 2.58 ppb

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.1 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 0.1 ppb for trichloroacetic acid was proposed in 2020 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk.a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-02-192036029ND
2014-02-192036028ND
2014-02-2020364140.670 ppb
2014-05-2720537690.690 ppb
2014-05-272053770ND
2014-05-282053780ND
2014-08-0520719161.47 ppb
2014-08-272073846ND
2014-08-282076660ND
2014-11-1720938520.990 ppb
2014-11-182093858ND
2014-11-182093859ND
2015-02-031B50098-010.950 ppb
2015-02-101B50570-01ND
2015-02-101B50572-01ND
2015-05-201E51406-01ND
2015-05-211E51444-01ND
2015-05-261E51559-011.20 ppb
2015-08-111H50799-01ND
2015-08-131H51032-011.32 ppb
2015-08-131H51030-011.83 ppb
2015-08-201H51592-010.930 ppb
2015-11-181K51251-013.83 ppb
2015-11-181K51255-013.69 ppb
2015-11-191K51399-010.780 ppb
2015-11-241K51712-01ND
2016-02-111B60761-01ND
2016-02-111B60763-01ND
2016-02-181B61200-012.80 ppb
2016-02-181B61201-012.48 ppb
2016-05-231E61861-01ND
2016-05-261E62090-011.63 ppb
2016-05-261E62091-012.30 ppb
2016-05-271E62134-010.540 ppb
2016-08-101H60950-01ND
2016-08-221H61706-01ND
2016-08-261H62112-011.91 ppb
2016-08-261H62113-012.39 ppb
2016-11-211K61656-01ND
2016-11-211K61675-01ND
2016-11-221K61724-011.67 ppb
2016-11-221K61725-011.69 ppb
2017-02-101B70782-013.19 ppb
2017-02-101B70778-012.96 ppb
2017-02-161B71157-01ND
2017-02-161B71158-01ND
2017-05-161E71321-012.00 ppb
2017-05-161E71322-011.28 ppb
2017-05-171E71480-01ND
2017-05-221E71736-01ND
2017-08-231H71903-012.09 ppb
2017-08-231H71904-011.93 ppb
2017-08-241H72046-010.540 ppb
2017-08-301H72462-01ND
2017-11-141K71224-01ND
2017-11-161K71343-01ND
2017-11-271K71890-012.23 ppb
2017-11-271K71891-010.950 ppb
2018-02-131B80859-010.790 ppb
2018-02-141B80985-014.20 ppb
2018-02-141B80983-013.69 ppb
2018-02-261B81708-01ND
2018-05-161E81481-01ND
2018-05-231E82011-011.03 ppb
2018-05-231E82010-011.39 ppb
2018-05-241E82185-01ND
2018-08-211H81849-01ND
2018-08-221H81954-012.74 ppb
2018-08-221H81955-011.45 ppb
2018-08-231H82087-010.360 ppb
2018-11-191K81572-012.83 ppb
2018-11-201K81570-01ND
2018-11-201K81571-012.14 ppb
2018-11-281K82058-01ND
2019-02-211B91430-010.690 ppb
2019-02-211B91431-012.45 ppb
2019-02-221B91551-012.31 ppb
2019-02-221B91552-011.70 ppb
2019-05-231E92138-01ND
2019-05-241E92135-010.940 ppb
2019-05-241E92136-011.80 ppb
2019-05-311F90149-01ND
2019-08-151H91349-01ND
2019-08-211H91953-01ND
2019-08-271H92212-011.35 ppb
2019-08-271H92214-012.58 ppb
2019-11-121K90847-010.500 ppb
2019-11-131K90978-011.24 ppb
2019-11-131K90977-011.23 ppb
2019-11-191K91411-01ND