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Viola tricolor extract was immunosuppressive in vitro.
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some
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Roland Hellinger, Johannes Koehbach, Halyna Fedchuk, Barbara Sauer, Roman Huber, Christian W. Gruber & Carsten Gründemann. 2014. Immunosuppressive activity of an aqueous Viola tricolor herbal extract. Journal of ethnopharmacology 151(1), 299-306.
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Viola tricolor extracts exhibited anticonvulsant activity in an animal study, indicating effects on the nervous system.
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some
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Vafa Baradaran Rahimi, Vahid Reza Askari, Mahmoud Hosseini, Bahareh Sadat Yousefsani & Hamid Reza Sadeghnia. 2019. Anticonvulsant Activity of Viola tricolor against Seizures Induced by Pentylenetetrazol and Maximal Electroshock in Mice. Iranian journal of medical sciences 44(3), 220-226.
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A cream containing V. tricolor extract did not reduce the symptoms of atopic dermatitis in a human clinical trial.
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low
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W. Klövekorn, A. Tepe & U. Danesch. 2007. A randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled, half-side comparison with a herbal ointment containing Mahonia aquifolium, Viola tricolor and Centella asiatica for the treatment of mild-to-moderate atopic dermatitis. International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 45(11), 583-91.
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Anti-inflammatory dermal effects reported in animal testing.
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low
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Mariana Piana, Juliano Ferreira, Roberta da Silva Jesus, Bianca Vargas Belke, Robson Borba de Freitas, Luciane Varini Laporta, Raquel Tonello, Mateus Fortes Rossato, Carin Hoffmeister, Marina Zadra, Sara Marchesan Oliveira, Aline Augusti Boligon, Cássia Regina Silva, Thiele Faccim de Brum, Gabriela Trevisan, Mariane Arnoldi Silva & Margareth Linde Athayde. 2013. Antiinflammatory effects of Viola tricolor gel in a model of sunburn in rats and the gel stability study. Journal of ethnopharmacology 150(2), 458-65.
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Viola tricolor extract exhibits antioxidant properties in vitro.
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low
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Mariana Piana, Marina Zadra, Thiele Faccim de Brum, Aline Augusti Boligon, Adiene Fernandes Kieling Gonçalves, Ritiel Corrêa da Cruz, Robson Borba de Freitas, Gizele Scotti do Canto & Margareth Linde Athayde. 1900. Analysis of rutin in the extract and gel of Viola tricolor. Journal of chromatographic science 51(5), 406-11.
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Viola tricolor extract exhibits antioxidant properties in vitro.
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low
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Seyed Hadi Mousavi, Behnaz Naghizade, Solmaz Pourgonabadi & Ahmad Ghorbani. 1900. Protective effect of Viola tricolor and Viola odorata extracts on serum/glucose deprivation-induced neurotoxicity: role of reactive oxygen species. Avicenna journal of phytomedicine 6(4), 434-41.
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Anti-inflammatory respiratory effects reported in animal study.
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low
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Elham Harati, Maryam Bahrami, Alireza Razavi, Mohammad Kamalinejad, Maryam Mohammadian, Tayebeh Rastegar & Hamid Reza Sadeghipour. 2018. Effects of Viola tricolor Flower Hydroethanolic Extract on Lung Inflammation in a Mouse Model of Chronic Asthma. Iranian journal of allergy, asthma, and immunology 17(5), 409-417.
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