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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Chromium (total)

Town of Oakland

Chromium is a naturally occurring metal, but industrial uses can elevate its levels in water. One form, hexavalent chromium, causes cancer. Total chromium is not a good indicator of the amount of hexavalent chromium in drinking water.

 

22

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014ND40ND
2015ND40ND
2016ND40ND
2017ND40ND
2018ND40ND
2019ND20ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 100 ppb

The legal limit for total chromium, established in 1991, was based on a 1958 toxicity study in laboratory animals, and applies to both the less-toxic trivalent chromium and the more-toxic hexavalent chromium forms of this compound. This limit does not protect against the risk of cancer from ingestion of hexavalent chromium.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-04-21140421_02_004660ND
2014-04-21140421_01_004660ND
2014-09-10140910_01_513691ND
2014-09-10140910_02_513681ND
2015-06-15E15003948002ND
2015-06-15E15003948003ND
2015-09-2254737ND
2015-09-2254738ND
2016-05-24E16004489002ND
2016-05-24E16004489003ND
2016-10-1258220ND
2016-10-1258219ND
2017-04-25E17004214003ND
2017-04-25E17004214004ND
2017-09-2661077ND
2017-09-2661076ND
2018-05-10E18004082003ND
2018-05-10E18004082004ND
2018-10-1564637ND
2018-10-1864636ND
2019-08-1967331ND
2019-08-1967330ND