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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Chromium (total)

City of Chesapeake - Northwest River System

Chromium is a naturally occurring metal, but industrial uses can elevate its levels in water. One form, hexavalent chromium, causes cancer. Total chromium is not a good indicator of the amount of hexavalent chromium in drinking water.

 

28

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2013ND80ND
2014ND100ND
2015ND20ND
2016ND20ND
2017ND20ND
2018ND20ND
2019ND20ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 100 ppb

The legal limit for total chromium, established in 1991, was based on a 1958 toxicity study in laboratory animals, and applies to both the less-toxic trivalent chromium and the more-toxic hexavalent chromium forms of this compound. This limit does not protect against the risk of cancer from ingestion of hexavalent chromium.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2013-07-1723113201ND
2013-07-1723113401ND
2013-07-1723112901ND
2013-07-1723113001ND
2013-10-0823755201ND
2013-10-0823755401ND
2013-10-0823755601ND
2013-11-0424161001ND
2014-01-1424585501ND
2014-01-1424585201ND
2014-01-1424585701ND
2014-01-1424585301ND
2014-01-2714-01148-METND
2014-04-1525297001ND
2014-04-1525297401ND
2014-04-1525296901ND
2014-04-1525297201ND
2014-08-20E140800082ND
2015-01-27VA010-DCLSND
2015-08-18VA010-DCLSND
2016-01-20E151205122ND
2016-08-22E160802679ND
2017-02-13E170100159ND
2017-08-01E170701930ND
2018-02-12E180102305ND
2018-08-14E180700136ND
2019-01-28E181206805ND
2019-08-12E190800335ND