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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate

Breezy Hill WD

Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, or DEHP, is a softener added to PVC plastics. Phthalates are hormone disruptors that target the male reproductive system. Read More.

DEHP can cross the placenta and disrupt steroid hormone synthesis, and may lead to cancer. In laboratory animals, exposure to DEHP during pregnancy harms fetal developmental and causes abnormalities in the male reproductive tract. Human epidemiological studies show certain phthalates, especially DEHP, are associated with reduced anogenital distance in human male infants, which is a measure of adverse developmental effects in human male� infants exposed prenatally to endocrine disrupting chemicals. DEHP may also interfere with signaling related to the timing of birth and may have adverse effects on the immune system.

 

31

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2013N/A00N/A
2014ND30ND
2015ND130ND
2016ND10ND
2017N/A00N/A
2018ND130ND
2019ND10ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 3 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 3 ppb for di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate was defined by the Environmental Protection Agency as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 6 ppb

The legal limit for di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, established in 1992, was based on analytical detection limits at the time that the standard was set.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-01-08AD34134ND
2014-06-11AD41203ND
2014-08-13AD43964ND
2015-02-11AD51431ND
2015-02-11AD51435ND
2015-02-11AD51437ND
2015-04-08AD53943ND
2015-04-08AD53949ND
2015-04-08AD53951ND
2015-04-08AD53966ND
2015-04-08AD53971ND
2015-07-15AD58302ND
2015-07-15AD58300ND
2015-07-15AD58291ND
2015-07-15AD58288ND
2015-07-15AD58294ND
2016-02-03AD70130ND
2018-02-28AE08441ND
2018-02-28AE08439ND
2018-02-28AE08431ND
2018-02-28AE08417ND
2018-02-28AE08415ND
2018-02-28AE08397ND
2018-03-06AE08908ND
2018-03-06AE08910ND
2018-03-06AE08896ND
2018-03-06AE08912ND
2018-03-06AE08894ND
2018-03-06AE08892ND
2018-03-28AE09977ND
2019-01-09AE23798ND