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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Dichloroacetic acid

Aqua Ohio - City of Massillon

Dichloroacetic acid, one of the group of five haloacetic acids regulated by federal standards, is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Haloacetic acids and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts.

 

20

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

11

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
20140.570 ppb104ND - 1.60 ppb
20151.05 ppb21ND - 2.10 ppb
20161.15 ppb221.10 ppb - 1.20 ppb
20171.05 ppb221.000 ppb - 1.10 ppb
2018ND20ND
20191.60 ppb221.10 ppb - 2.10 ppb

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.2 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 0.2 ppb for dichloroacetic acid was proposed in 2020 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk.a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-02-11AE23699ND
2014-02-11AE23700ND
2014-02-11AE23701ND
2014-02-11AE236981.20 ppb
2014-05-07AE323631.50 ppb
2014-05-07AE32364ND
2014-05-07AE32365ND
2014-05-07AE323661.40 ppb
2014-07-22AE416311.60 ppb
2014-07-22AE41632ND
2015-07-20AE847072.10 ppb
2015-08-05AE86662ND
2016-08-24AF277961.20 ppb
2016-08-24AF277971.10 ppb
2017-09-13AF636141.10 ppb
2017-09-13AF636151.000 ppb
2018-08-23AF93750ND
2018-08-23AF93751ND
2019-08-08AG275862.10 ppb
2019-08-08AG275871.10 ppb